Frequently Asked Questions

What are the general types of AGVs?

There are five major categories of AGVs:

• Tow Type — Used for pulling carts, trailers, dollies, etc. Typically range from 10,000 to 50,000 pounds towing capacity. Train lengths depend on capacity, space and trailer tracking performance.
• Unit Load Type — Self-contained AGVs that carry products on their built-in load decks. Typically transport pallets, totes, rolls and racks, usually one or two at a time. Often incorporates automatic load transfers at pick and drop stations.
• Fork Type — Utilizes a fork/mast lift mechanism for interfacing with loads at various elevations. Often loads are at floor or stand level and are retrieved and deposited automatically.
• Commercial/Office Type — Smaller type units with capacities of less than 500 pounds. Designed to transport small totes or small loads in light manufacturing or clean environments. Versions are also used to distribute mail in offices.
• Heavy Carrier Type — Designed to transport large or very heavy loads. Typically used in primary metal and paper industries. Capable of transporting dies, rolls, coils, ingots weighing in excess of 250,000 pounds.